Why Network Vulnerability Assessments Are a Must in Healthcare

and What They Should Look Like in 2025

Discover why Network Vulnerability Assessments are essential—and how Medcurity’s new NVA Dashboard makes them smarter and actionable.

Big news before we dive in:
We’ve just launched a smarter, more actionable way to manage Network Vulnerability Assessments—and it’s available now right inside the Medcurity platform.

The new NVA Dashboard replaces static reports and spreadsheets with a live, interactive workspace. You’ll see exactly what needs attention, why it matters, and how to resolve it—right alongside your existing risk and compliance tools. Stick around to the end of this post for all the details.



Let’s talk about something that can make or break your security posture—Network Vulnerability Assessments (NVAs).

If you’re in healthcare IT, compliance, or administration—or wearing all three hats—this one’s for you. Because in today’s threat landscape, what you don’t know about your network can hurt you.

What Is a Network Vulnerability Assessment?

Think of an NVA as a digital check-up for your environment. It’s a structured scan of your systems designed to find:

  • Security holes
  • Misconfigurations
  • Unpatched software
  • Exposed services


If something could be exploited by a bad actor, your NVA should catch it.

In the healthcare world—where protected health information (PHI) is one of the most valuable data types on the black market—this step is essential. Especially when systems are complex, access points are growing, and remote work is common.

Why NVAs Are Critical for HIPAA Compliance

Under the HIPAA Security Rule, you’re required to identify and mitigate risks to ePHI. A Network Vulnerability Assessment is a key part of that effort.

Here’s the problem: too many organizations are either skipping NVAs altogether or running a quick scan and calling it good. That’s a huge miss—and OCR knows it.

Recent investigations have shown a clear trend: organizations that experience a breach and don’t have updated vulnerability scans are viewed as non-compliant. And that means real fines, real headlines, and real damage.

What a "Reasonable and Appropriate" NVA Looks Like in 2025

Let’s break down what your NVA process should look like today:

It Should Be Regular and Recurring

This isn’t a one-and-done checklist item. Your network changes over time—and so do threats. Most organizations should run scans quarterly at minimum, and after:

  • System upgrades
  • Adding new software or vendors
  • Significant configuration changes

It Should Be Comprehensive

A good NVA should include:

  • Internal and external IP ranges
  • Servers, firewalls, and endpoints
  • Web applications and cloud services
  • Remote access points and VPNs

If it touches your network, it needs to be assessed.

Use Credentialed and Uncredentialed Scans
  • Credentialed scans give you a deeper look at internal weaknesses—things like missing patches or unsafe configurations.
  • Uncredentialed scans simulate an outsider’s perspective—what an attacker might see from the outside.

You need both for a complete picture.

The Results Should Be Actionable

Skip the 100-page PDF that no one reads. Your report should help you take action by including:

  • Clear severity ratings
  • Practical remediation steps
  • Prioritized recommendations based on risk

Where Organizations Fall Short

Let’s look at some of the common mistakes we see:

  • Using outdated scan tools
  • Scanning, but not documenting findings or next steps
  • Failing to act on critical vulnerabilities
  • Skipping scans on cloud or remote environments


In multiple breach cases we’ve reviewed, the problem wasn’t a zero-day exploit. It was something basic—an open port, a missed patch, or a misconfigured user account—that could’ve been caught with a routine scan.

How to Start Strengthening Your Network

If it’s been more than three months since your last scan, it’s time to get one on the calendar.

And once you do, make sure your process includes:

  • Reviewing and updating your Security Risk Analysis with scan results
  • Documenting remediation efforts
  • Tracking trends across multiple scans
  • Integrating NVAs into your risk management strategy


Bonus tip:
Don’t forget to assess your vendors, too. If you’re connecting to a business associate or third-party app, their vulnerabilities can become your problem.

Introducing Medcurity’s New NVA Dashboard (Now Live!)

We’ve just launched a brand-new way to manage Network Vulnerability Assessments—one that’s smarter, faster, and actually useful.

Here’s what’s new inside the Medcurity platform:

  • A live dashboard that organizes scan results into clear, actionable items

  • Practical task guidance tied to internal/external scans, open ports, and account hygiene

  • A dedicated NVA tab—right alongside your Security Risk Analysis and other compliance tools

We’ve also rolled out an Advanced NVA experience that includes:

  • Attack Path Visualization
  • Active Directory Security Configuration Analysis
  • HIPAA Group Policy Assessment


Together, these tools redefine what a Network Vulnerability Assessment should be. No more static reports. No more missed findings. Just clear, organized action steps built for today’s compliance expectations.

Don’t Wait for an Audit

If OCR came knocking tomorrow, could you show that your technical safeguards are current? That you’re actively reviewing vulnerabilities and taking action?

If not—now’s the time to get started.

Contact our team to schedule your next scan, explore the new dashboard, or learn how we can help you integrate vulnerability management into your broader compliance plan.

Until then—stay safe, stay compliant, and keep protecting that patient data.

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